[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.fitcon.cz\/uvolnuji-plastove-lahve-skodlive-latky-do-vody\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.fitcon.cz\/uvolnuji-plastove-lahve-skodlive-latky-do-vody\/","headline":"Uvol\u0148uj\u00ed plastov\u00e9 lahve \u0161kodliv\u00e9 l\u00e1tky do vody?","name":"Uvol\u0148uj\u00ed plastov\u00e9 lahve \u0161kodliv\u00e9 l\u00e1tky do vody?","description":"Zkoumalo bylo celkem 250 lahv\u00ed jeden\u00e1cti zna\u010dek balen\u00e9 vody. Pr\u016fm\u011brn\u011b podle v\u00fdsledk\u016f v\u00fdzkumu je v ka\u017ed\u00e9 l\u00e1hvi pr\u016fm\u011brn\u011b 325 \u010d\u00e1stic na 1 litr vody. \u00a0 D\u016fsledky t\u011bchto zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed pro lidsk\u00e9 zdrav\u00ed jsou zat\u00edm nezn\u00e1m\u00e9. Mikroplastika jsou men\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e 5 milimetr\u016f, tedy p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b od velikosti sezamov\u00e9ho sem\u00ednka nebo men\u0161\u00ed. Bylo vyrobeno p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 9 miliard tun plast\u016f. […]","datePublished":"2018-03-06","dateModified":"2023-05-05","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.fitcon.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.fitcon.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/91b1fc57487c55a66a7777af0dd690bf69c571b4a9b15cda0db8854a78b7888c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/91b1fc57487c55a66a7777af0dd690bf69c571b4a9b15cda0db8854a78b7888c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"fitcon.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.fitcon.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a314629_w2501_t1525594917.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.fitcon.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a314629_w2501_t1525594917.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.fitcon.cz\/uvolnuji-plastove-lahve-skodlive-latky-do-vody\/","about":["Cestov\u00e1n\u00ed"],"wordCount":403,"articleBody":"Zkoumalo bylo celkem 250 lahv\u00ed jeden\u00e1cti zna\u010dek balen\u00e9 vody. Pr\u016fm\u011brn\u011b podle v\u00fdsledk\u016f v\u00fdzkumu je v ka\u017ed\u00e9 l\u00e1hvi pr\u016fm\u011brn\u011b 325 \u010d\u00e1stic na 1 litr vody.\u00a0D\u016fsledky t\u011bchto zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed pro lidsk\u00e9 zdrav\u00ed jsou zat\u00edm nezn\u00e1m\u00e9. Mikroplastika jsou men\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e 5 milimetr\u016f, tedy p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b od velikosti sezamov\u00e9ho sem\u00ednka nebo men\u0161\u00ed. Bylo vyrobeno p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 9 miliard tun plast\u016f. Plasty jsou nejb\u011b\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed formou odpadk\u016f nalezen\u00fdch ve sv\u011btov\u00fdch oce\u00e1nech a mikroplasty jsou tak mal\u00e9, \u017ee se mohou vyhnout metod\u00e1m pro shroma\u017e\u010fov\u00e1n\u00ed nebo filtrov\u00e1n\u00ed plastov\u00fdch odpadk\u016f; studie uk\u00e1zaly, \u017ee mikroplasty jsou p\u0159\u00edtomny t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v ka\u017ed\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed na Zemi.\u00a0Zat\u00edm je jasn\u00e9, \u017ee m\u00edra \u0161kodliv\u00fdch \u00fa\u010dink\u016f z\u00e1vis\u00ed na objemu \u010dlov\u011bkem po\u017eit\u00fdch mikroplast\u016f. Krom\u011b \u0161kodlivosti se d\u00e1le zat\u00edm nev\u00ed, jak se s nimi lidsk\u00e9 t\u011blo a jeho organismus vypo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1v\u00e1.\u00a0Mikroplasty byly objeveny tak, \u017ee se voda obarvila nilskou \u010derven\u00ed, kter\u00e1 se dok\u00e1\u017ee a na plasty nav\u00e1zat a po interakci s nimi fluoreskuje, t\u00edm se plastov\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dky rozli\u0161ily od b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch sediment\u016f p\u0159\u00edtomn\u00fdch ve vod\u011b. Mikroplasty jsou p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm slo\u017een\u00e9 z polyethylentereftal\u00e1tu (PET), nylonu a polypropylenu.\u00a0V z\u00e1vislosti na tomto objevu za\u010daly firmy zkoumat vlastn\u00ed v\u00fdrobky sv\u00fdmi testy. Jedna z firem \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edc\u00edch se t\u011bchto pr\u016fzkum\u016f uvedla, \u017ee v\u00fdsledky zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 jsou zna\u010dn\u011b nadhodnoceny a p\u0159i vlastn\u00edm zkoum\u00e1n\u00ed bylo zji\u0161t\u011bno, \u017ee litr vody obsahuje pr\u016fm\u011brn\u011b p\u011bt t\u011bchto \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dek, co\u017e je markantn\u00ed rozd\u00edl v tom, co v\u011bdci uvedli.\u00a0Obecn\u011b se v\u00ed, \u017ee plasty, a tedy i mikroplasty, maj\u00ed tendenci se v p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b kumulovat do l\u00e1tek jako PCB nebo PAH, kter\u00e9 se pak dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed do lidsk\u00e9ho t\u011bla, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm do st\u0159evn\u00ed tk\u00e1n\u011b.\u00a0\u00a0WHO se o probl\u00e9my s mikroplasty dozv\u011bd\u011bla, ale \u010dek\u00e1 se na v\u00edce \u00fadaj\u016f p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm ze str\u00e1nky dopadu na lidsk\u00e9 zdrav\u00ed. Potom je schopna p\u0159ijmout ur\u010dit\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed.\u00a0Prioritou WHO v\u0161ak je a bude podpora p\u0159\u00edstupu k pitn\u00e9 vod\u011b pro dv\u011b miliardy lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed v dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b pij\u00ed a pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed kontaminovanou vodu.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.2\/5 - (6 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Uvol\u0148uj\u00ed plastov\u00e9 lahve \u0161kodliv\u00e9 l\u00e1tky do vody?","item":"https:\/\/www.fitcon.cz\/uvolnuji-plastove-lahve-skodlive-latky-do-vody\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]